Welcome to FFJC’s digital library of resources related to fines and fees, also known as the Clearinghouse. Our repository of research and tools is curated and summarized by our Policy and Research team and includes key fines and fees research, litigation, legislation, policy analysis and guidance, and case studies. Use the search features below to find the information you need to drive reform.

E.g., ‘impacts of fines and fees’
By Topic

By Type
By Location

Debt Sentence: How Fines And Fees Hurt Working Families

This report shares the results of a national survey of over 5,600 adults to see how court-imposed fines and fees affect people across the country.

Debt Sentence: How Fines And Fees Hurt Working Families

Calls and Conduct: The Impact of Free Communication on Prison Misconduct
Calls and Conduct: The Impact of Free Communication on Prison Misconduct

The private prison communication industry has made it expensive for incarcerated individuals to speak with their loved ones, and until recently– 2023– costs have been unregulated b…
Research & Data / Iowa / May 22, 2026
Nour Abdul-Razzak, Ashna Arora, Panka Bencsik and Omair Gill

If You Can’t Afford an Attorney, One Will Be Appointed. And You May Get a Huge Bill
If You Can’t Afford an Attorney, One Will Be Appointed. And You May Get a Huge Bill

Although the majority of states try to recoup counsel fees for indigent defenders, Iowa charges some of the highest fees. Even in cases where individuals are acquitted, or charges…
Media Coverage, Research & Data / Iowa / February 12, 2024
Lauren Gill and Weihua Li

Champagne v. Linebarger Goggan Blair & Sampson, LLP
Champagne v. Linebarger Goggan Blair & Sampson, LLP

Linebarger Goggan Blair & Sampson, LLP (“Linebarger”) has an exclusive contract with the Iowa Judicial Branch to act as the sole private company collecting court debt, includin…
Cases / Iowa / October 22, 2020

Iowa v. Jane Doe
Iowa v. Jane Doe

Jane Doe, an indigent woman, was denied expungement for failure to pay court-appointed attorney fees. Doe argued that her equal protection rights were violated because defendants w…
Cases / Iowa / May 10, 2019

Monetary Myopia: An Examination of Institutional Response to Revenue From Monetary Sanctions for Misdemeanors
Monetary Myopia: An Examination of Institutional Response to Revenue From Monetary Sanctions for Misdemeanors

This study assesses the use of fines and fees for misdemeanor crimes in Nevada and Iowa to highlight the perverse incentives embedded in the practice of using courts as revenue cen…
Research & Data, Tools / Iowa, Nevada / May 10, 2018
Karin Martin

Graduating Economic Sanctions According to Ability to Pay
Graduating Economic Sanctions According to Ability to Pay

This article focuses on a potential reform with increasing bipartisan support: the graduation of economic sanctions according to a person’s financial circumstances, also known as “…
Pilots & Programs, Research & Data, Tools / New York, Arizona, Connecticut, Iowa, Oregon, Wisconsin / January 13, 2017
Beth Colgan

Iowa SB 2316: An Act relating to the collection of delinquent court debt and associated installment agreements.
Iowa SB 2316: An Act relating to the collection of delinquent court debt and associated installment agreements.

Iowa Senate Bill 2316 makes changes to Iowa’s court debt collection practices. The amendments allow people to enter into a payment plan for court debt and outline the process for m…
Legislation / Iowa / April 14, 2016